Answer:
B. Decrease the plane’s speed and height
Explanation:
Decrease in speed of plane:
When the speed of the plane is decreased then initial velocity of the package will be lesser. As a result, final velocity will also be lesser because in this case final velocity depends upon the initial velocity.
Decrease in height:
According to law of conservation of energy:
Loss in potential energy = Gain in Kinetic energy
mgh = ½ mV^2
It means with the decrease in height less potential energy will be converted to kinetic energy. As package has constant mass so it will gain less velocity.