Casper has some whipping cream that is 18\%18%18, percent butterfat and some milk that is 4\%4%4, percent butterfat. He wants to make a 500\,\text{mL}500mL500, start text, m, L, end text mixture of them that is 12\%12%12, percent butterfat.

Answer:
CORRECT (SELECTED)
The mixture has less than the intended volume and has more than the intended percent of butterfat.

Explanation: Point LLL is above line aaa, so it represents a scenario where the mixture has more than 12\%12%12, percent butterfat. Also, point LLL is below line bbb, so it represents a scenario where the mixture has a volume of less than 500 \,\text{mL}500mL500, start text, m, L, end text.

Option B. The correct answer to this question is that The mixture has less than the intended volume and has more than the intended percent of butterfat.

How to interpret the graph

From the graph that we have here, the point L is under the blue line of the graph.

x + y = 500

From here we have

0.18x + 0.04y = 500(0.12)

Continuing on trhe graph the solution is given as x = 285.7 and y = 214.3

From the explanation here we can conclude that option B is correct.